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Sumi-e Rhododendron Flower

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Flower of rhododendron, syakunage in Japanese:

Strange English name for this pretty flower…  It has light pink flower with thick green leaves. Ball shape of flower tops on sward leaves radiating. It should originated somewhere in the South Asia, long time journey to Japanese islands. In May, lots of pink ball blooming on streets in the Tokyo old town. A hydrangea and rhododendron must root at the same, thinking the shape of flower and leaves.   

水墨画石楠花

Hydrangea – Ajisai sumi-e

Ajisai – Hydrangea is an favorable icon in the rainy season here. We have big discussion whether it’s already? or not yet in…

Flower of hydrangea have several colors, from blue to white, violet.. and deep green leaves under the flower got your eye contact, usually…. we don’t have rain this year and got the summer sun shine now., I guess we don’t enjoy hydrangea feel.

Iris for Sumie Drawing

Iris is one of the magnificent flower. It has various colors, blue, violet or white… I hope I could depict those colors in sumi iris flower.

We have at least three spieces, but few understand those differences and figure out such is such. Though I know three names for iris-like flower, I can’t point out the exact names on exact one.

How many names of this flower do you have in your language?

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Orchid for Sumi-e Line Lesson

There are four objects for sumi-e starters to learn first, 1) Bamboo, 2) Plum, 3) Chrysanthemum, and 4) Orchid, I think orchid is the most difficult among them, I have not had be confortable when I am done with the line of leaves. It is always that I can find some what I did’t try. To close to the perfect gradation and line shape, sumi ink must be appropreate in brush hair. water as well.. simple not always easy.. but worth try. 

Chrysanthemum Sumi-e Drawing 水墨画 菊の描き方

水墨画 菊の描き方

花びら

  • 筆先を平らに、少しだけ先を狭めます。
  • 少し濃い薄墨を使います。
  • 花芯に近い花びらは、まだ若く元気が良いので、少し力強く描きます。
  • 筆を紙に下し、半秒程度待ち、そこから筆を払います。半秒待つことで、花びらの先端の色味を表現します。
  • また、平らにした筆先の筆跡が、そのまま花びら先端の丸みを表現します。
  • 少しだけ軸を回転させることで、花びらに曲線を付けます。
  • ただし、筆の動きは直線で、曲げたりはしません。
  • 花芯は、8枚で描きます。軸の回転で、8枚が球体に見えるよう花びらに曲線を付けます。筆を払う方向に注意。全ての花びらが一つの点を目指しているように描きます。
  • 外側の花びらは、花芯より長く。花びらの根元は全て中心に。
  • 菊の花の形は、横長、ダイヤモンド型に収まるように描きます。

  • 一つの葉は、8回で描きます。
  • 全て中心から葉の先端へ筆を動かします。
  • 最初は、葉の最上部の部分、次に中、最後に最下部の部分。

Tips:

1. Petal :

  • Light ink with small squared the tip  of the hair of the brush(fude-saki). You squeeze fudesaki after dipping the ink.
  • The squared fudesaki depict the round tip of the petal.
  • Draw the center part of the flower. This part of the flower still
    like a bud, so the drawing stroke must be  short and hard touch. It has
    little curving and sweeping at the last part of stroke.
  • You take a half breath at the first touch of fudesaki on the paper.
    That moment gives the round shape of the petal tip and more importantly
    the blacker color of the tip.
  • Eight strokes for the center part.

2. Surrounding petals :

  • Petals around the center are longer and winding.
  • The shape of fudesaki is the same as well.
  • Every stroke must be toward the center. Think the real petals are
    connected at the center and each petal grow from the one point.
  • 3. Leaves :
  • Almost the same as asagao leaves drawing.
  • One leaf is depicted by eight strokes. Top left, middle left, the
    bottom, the middle right, then top right.  Two for each small part of
    leaves.
  • The bottom part ; You bring the body of the brush (jiku) down toward
    yourself at the last move of the stroke. At that time,  the body part
    of fude hair must touch on the paper. You pull fude up, then the round
    shape will show up. That is the tip of the leaf. Use fude as a stamp.
  • Wash fude.
  • Bend the fude hair on the cloth.
  • Put the very black ink on the ink stone on the behind of the bent fuse hair.
  • Then, draw the thin vein line on the leaf.
  • The line won’t show up until the ink becomes dry.
  • Draw lighter black leaves behind very black one.  Remember, draw black one first.

Stems:

  • Wash fude and bend the fude hair on the cloth.
  • Put the very black ink on the ink stone.
  • Draw stem lines. 


Chrysanthemum,

Tips 1:  the wohle picture of flower build the diamond shape or pentagon.

Tips 2: every piece of flower go toward the center.

Tips 3: leaves around flower must be very black so that the chrysanthemum flower gets colored.

水墨画 十字架 Cross sumie Botanics

キリスト教の時間軸は直線的、東洋のそれは、円だそうです。天国に行ったままと、輪廻でまた戻るのと。十字架に、来年も咲く植物を埋め込んで、融合しました。 (左の画像をクリックすると水墨画作品集にとびますっ)

The time line in the Christianity draws straight while it goes the circle in the Orient, Asian point of view. You go up in the heaven in the West while the reincarnation world. I put the botanics which turns around year by year for thousand years to a cross shape. The integration of philosophy generates looks modern. 

Please check drawing vid below:

Sumi-e Lesson for Beginners

What you need : Brush(fude), suzuri(ink stone), sumi bar and rice paper(wa shi) , small white plate, clothes
Video 1 below tutorial shows 1)Preparation for drawing (making sumi ink and load sumi in the brush(fude), 2) Straight Stroke(Choku-Hitsu), 3) Side Stroke(Soku-Hitsu), 4) Thin Line Drawing(Sen-Byo), 5) Small Leaves Drawing

1) Preparation for Drawing

1. Make sumi ink

Put water in the hole part of suzuri.
Have a sumi bar and dip it into the water.
Grind sumi bar on the no water part of suzuri.
Hold sumi bar with 45 degree toward the surface of suzuri.
Grind sumi bar with very little power and grind it like drawing circle.
Imagine that tiny particle coming out of the ink bar.
The sense of sumi ink rises meanwhile.
Done when the water turns out the black ink.

2. Put sumi into Fude

Put fude into the water.
Put fude onto the clothe in order to wipe water out.
Don’t move fude, just put it on softly.
Shape the tip of the hair of fude(fude-saki) sharpened.
Put sumi ink into fude in the suzuri.
Squeeze sumi ink out of fude in the small white plate.
Draw fude on the edge of the small plate, to squeeze sumi out.

3. Calibrate the sumi ink black color

Put the water in fude.
Squeeze water out onto the sumi in the plate and mix it.
Squeeze out the whole mixed sumi-water, which turns out the light black.
Then, ladle that light black sumi into fude.
Dip the fude-saki into the sumi ink in suzuri.
Shape fude on the clothe.
You all set for drawing.

2) Straight Stroke for line drawing

Line drawing from left to right.
Fude leans 30 degree to the right.
Fude leads the fude hair.
The direction of fude points which the line goes.
Take half second breath when you put fude on the paper. Then move fude.
When you finish drawing the line, take half second breath before you get fude up of the paper.
The first line you draw is blacker than the second one.
The last sumi ink that you put into fude will put on the paper first.
In order to get gradation on drawing, you need the different level of black sumi ink into fude
Ink loading preparation is the most important technique in sumi-e.
In this rainbow stage, what you have to get is "one brush five gradation" technique. To draw a beautiful rainbow, making an appropriate brush is inevitable.

3) Side stroke (Soku-hitsu)

Use whole side of fude hair.
Lean down fude.
Hold fude 90 degree cross the line direction.

4) Thin Line Drawing (Sen-Byo)

Bend fude hair on the clothe.
Put sumi on the behind only.
Hold fude 90 degree cross the line direction.
5) Small Leaves Drawing
Put fude on suzuri and get sumi only one side of fude hair
Put fude-saki, then push fude and swipe down. (Three action at the same time)
Flex the wrist for fude swipe.
This technique apply to the cherry blossom drawing.

Video Tutorial 2 includes ; 1) Preparation for Drawing, 2) Draw Bamboo Leaves, 3) Side Stroke(Soku-hitsu), 4) Size of fude

1. Make sumi ink

Put water in the hole part of suzuri. Have a sumi bar and dip it into the water. Grind sumi bar on the no water part of suzuri. Hold sumi bar with 45 degree toward the surface of suzuri. Grind sumi bar with very little power and grind it like drawing circle. Imagine that tiny particle coming out of the ink bar. The sense of sumi ink rises meanwhile. Done when the water turns out the black ink.

2. Put sumi into Fude

Put fude into the water.
Put fude onto the clothe in order to wipe water out.
Don’t move fude, just put it on softly.
Shape the tip of the hair of fude(fude-saki) sharpened.
Put sumi ink into fude in the suzuri.
Squeeze sumi ink out of fude in the small white plate.
Draw fude on the edge of the small plate, to squeeze sumi out.

3. Calibrate the sumi ink black color

Put the water in fude.
Squeeze water out onto the sumi in the plate and mix it.
Squeeze out the whole mixed sumi-water, which turns out the light black.
Then, ladle that light black sumi into fude.
Dip the fude-saki into the sumi ink in suzuri.
Shape fude on the clothe.
You all set for drawing.

4. Draw Bamboo leaves : The example of straight stroke

Scratch back with the tip of the hair of fude (fude-saki)
Move down fude
Pushing fude onto the paper with moving down. (Two actions : moving and pushing)
The part of pushing fude will be the swell of the bamboo leaf
Then, Pulling fude off gradually along with the down-move of fude.(Two actions : moving and pulling )
Pull fude off with the fude-saki in order to get the bamboo leaf edge.
If you pull fude with the body of fude hair, the edge shape of bamboo leaf will be round.
In the end part of bamboo leaf drawing, fude leans down and the fude hair positioned at your side.
See the video the fude position change along with the fude hair.

5. Side Stroke

Prepare fude ( very very important )
Lean down fude with 0 degree at the paper.
Use the whole fude hair.
This technique apply to the tree trunk.

6. The Size of Fude

Fude hair is 3.5 cm length.
Made from the weasel.
I use only this size fude for all my works.
The change fude hair shape and control fude movement is essential for sumi-e technique.

Enjoy 🙂

FAQ1: Almost all rice paper ,wa-shi, gets wrinkly, when you draw. To give someone your suim-e, you need stick another paper backside, so that a paper get right. (this called, ura uchi, ura= back, uchi=stick)

FAQ2: Gradation problem. Try just lay a brush and put it on paper. Like to stamp the brush. If you get right gradation in a brush, you can get shade on paper exactly the brush has.

FAQ3:What Kind of Brush? Hair made of wease is good. The length of hais is about 4- 5cm. Sumie brush hair is harder and shorter than that of calligraphy. Price of it in Japan is 4,000 yen.

Video 1

Video2

Sumi-e Drawing Video Buddha Meditation Zen (墨絵 白衣観音)

Buddha Meditation Drawing Video Click here for a finished Image

The key three lines are, 1)shoulder outline, 2)inside line to abdmen, 3)salnted down line from abdmen.
The three lines cross at the key point called "tan-den" where the "ki" power is focused, 9 cm under the navel. Focusing "Ki" at the tan-den point is applied for all martial arts or breathing method like yoga.

水墨画の描き方(動画):仏陀画:白衣観音、牧谿「観音猿鶴図」模写: 白衣観音は、インド密教から仏教に流れ込んだものとされてるようです。白衣のためか、女性的となり、現在は、安産の神様。

1)肩、2)肩から帯、3)帯から右斜め、この3線の角度がポイント、その3線が集まる場所が、丹田か。

)

Sumi-e Dog Tarashikomi – 水墨画描き方 「たらしこみ技法」 – 犬 –

Dogsuibokuga_1

水墨画技法を研究していると、最後は「滲み」の重要性に気づく。

「滲み」はコントロールしようと思ってできないものだ。コントロールしようと思う気持ちも間違っているかもしれない。

俵屋宗達が始めたと言われる「たらしこみ技法」を真似てみた。

題材も、宗達が描いたという「犬」にしてみた。昔の洞窟画には、草花をモチーフにした絵は無いという。現代も、犬、猫などかわいいキャラクターのほうが人気がある。

たらしこみ技法

– まず、水でモチーフを象る。
– 水が乾かないうちに、薄墨でなぞる。
– 濃くしたい部分は、徐々に墨を入れる。
– 水で濡れた部分の外へは、墨は広がらない。
– しかし、後から入れる墨の水分で広がる。
– 水分を調整しながら、形が崩れないように墨を入れる。

水墨画描き方基本技法はコチラ

Tarashikomi Technique in sumi-e, originated Sotatsu Tawaraya in 16th century.

 English: How to draw with tarashikomi technique